![]() ![]() Linking an alleged conspiracy to Jewish individuals or groups (e.g.“East Coast elites” in the United States) Implicit and coded antisemitic language (e.g.Openly insulting and demeaning language.Despite vast historical evidence, some antisemites falsely claim that the Holocaust was caused by Jews or never took place. Some of the most common antisemitic narratives include claims that “Jews” control the government, the media, or banks for malicious purposes. Jews have been falsely blamed for moments of crisis, such as diseases, wars, and economic crises. Not all conspiracy theories target Jews, but Jews have been the target of conspiracy theories for centuries. Conspiracy theories: The link to antisemitism Conspiracy theories can have serious consequences. In the context of COVID-19, specific groups were frequently falsely blamed for the spread of the virus in Europe, including people of assumed Asian origin, Jews, Muslims, Roma, and people who identify as LGBTI+ ( FRA, 2020). This includes people of different origin, religion or sexual orientation. Watch out: Perceived "out groups" of society are especially prone to be targets of conspiracy theories, hate speech and disinformation campaigns. They spread mistrust in scientific and medical information, which can have serious consequences.They spread mistrust in public institutions, which can lead to political apathy or radicalization.They identify an enemy and a secret plot that threatens peoples' lives or beliefs and spark a defence mechanism, which can fuel discrimination, justify hate crimes and can be exploited by violent extremist groups.While most people who spread conspiracy theories genuinely believe in them, others deploy them cynically to achieve these effects. They polarise society and fuel violent extremism. Conspiracy theories can be dangerousĬonspiracy theories often target or discriminate against an entire group perceived as the enemy behind a real or imagined threat. Keep in mind: Nobody is responsible for creating the virus but we all can help curb the outbreak.īe aware of information overload. It's normal to feel overwhelmed and search for answers. Has this changed since the COVID-19 outbreak?ĬOVID-19 is frightening.How do I choose my sources of information?.Do I feel the need to blame somebody else? Why?.Do I have prejudices and believe in stereotypes? Why?.What are my fears, beliefs and values? How do they affect my decisions and how I interact with people?.Where do my fears, beliefs and values come from? Interview yourself: Why do I believe what I believe? Nobody is free of biases or fears, which could open the door to believing in a conspiracy theory. Conspiracy theories: What about my own beliefs? For decades, they had hidden evidence of health risks attached to smoking to promote higher sales. District Court in Washington DC (USA) ruled that major cigarette companies were guilty of conspiracy. Looking for a real conspiracy? In 2006, the U.S. They are unearthed by whistle-blowers and the media, using verifiable facts and evidence. They are more often centred on single, self-contained events or an individual like an assassination or a coup d’etat. Real conspiracies large and small do exist. ![]()
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